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The
game variations on this page follow the general rules of Hold'em
but with the exceptions listed.
Omaha Limit
Omaha Limit poker follows the same rules as Texas Hold'em,
but with two important exceptions:
- Players are dealt four "pocket" cards instead
of two.
- Players must use two "pocket" cards and three
"community" cards to make their best high hand.
The principle is the same as Texas Hold'em, but the two differences
in the rules demand a very different strategy for playing
Omaha Poker.
Omaha Hi Lo
Omaha Hi Lo follows the same rules as regular Omaha, but there
is an additional way to win a share of the pot. The "Hi"
winner is the player with the best poker hand, as in regular
Omaha. But in addition to a Hi winner, there can also be a
Lo winner. The Lo hand is a hand made up of 5 different cards
below a 9. You must use two pocket cards and three community
cards to make a low hand.
For example, 3-5-4-8-7 of any suit would be a Lo hand. The
lowest Lo hand is the Lo winner. In the event that there is
a Lo hand winner, the pot is split 50/50 between the Lo and
High winner. In case of multiple Lo hands, the Lo winner is
determined by comparing the highest of the low cards, then
the second highest, etc. If the two or more Lo hands are equal,
the Lo pot is split between them.
Because there must be at least three different low cards (under
9) on the board at the end to enable a qualifying lo hand
there may not be a Lo winner every hand. Also, a player may
use different pocket cards for Hi and for Lo, from the four
cards dealt to him along with any three community cards, where
again different cards may be used for the Hi hand to the Lo
hand.
In Omaha Hi Lo the lowest possible hand is of any suit (flushes
and straights do not count against you for the low hand).
Ace counts as high and low and therefore the same ace can
be used to make a high hand and a low hand.
Seven
Card Stud
This game is played with a maximum of 8 players (plus the
virtual dealer). The most important difference between this
and the other games is that in 7 Card Stud, there are no community
cards. Each player has his own individual hand, and in fixed
limit games, there are two bet limits.
The
first two cards (hole cards) are dealt face down, and the
other players cant see them. The next cards are called
Streets (3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Street), and they are dealt
face up. The last card, the River, is dealt face down.
At
the start of the round, the players must place Antes. The
Ante is a fraction of the low bet limit and serves the same
purpose as the Blinds in Holdem games.
After
the 3rd Street has been dealt, the player with the lowest
face-up card starts the betting. (If two players are showing
cards of the same value, the order is determined according
to their suits. The suit order is, in descending rank: Spades,
Hearts, Diamonds, Clubs.)
The
starting player can either place a complete bet, or place
a Bring-In. This is smaller than the complete bet, and again
like the Blinds in other varieties, the player only needs
to add the difference if the bet is completed and he decides
to call. The other players can call, complete the bet, or
raise.
Once
the bets have been placed, the 4th Street is dealt. This time
the player with the highest card or combination shown starts
the betting, and there is no Bring-In. At this stage, any
player can bet at the high limit, which will be applied to
all subsequent bets.
The
same cycle is used for the 5th and 6th Streets, and the River,
except that the high limit is now applied regardless of whether
it was used for the 4 th Street or not. After the River bets
are placed, the highest five-card poker hand is formed from
each players cards. The highest ranking hand wins.
Five Card Stud
This is exactly the same as 7 card stud except played
with 5 cards, and only one dealt face down. Up to 10 players
can play.
Pot Limit Games
Pot Limit games (Texas Hold'em and Omaha) differ from the
Limit games by the betting and raising amounts allowed. The
minimum raise amount is the previous bet or raise in the same
hand. For example, if the first player bet $10, the second
player can raise a minimum of $10.
The
maximum raise amount is the total betting pot + total bets
of other players in the betting round + the call amount of
the player. For example, if the pot is $50, the first player
bets $10 and the second player calls $10, the third player
can raise up to $80 ($50 in the main pot + $20 from past bets
in the round + $10 of the player's own call).
No Limit Games
No Limit games (Texas Hold'em and Omaha) differ from the Limit
games in the fact that there is no maximum to each raise (apart
from the player's table balance). This affects strategy and
tactics in important ways and should be mastered by any tournament
player as most tournaments are played under Texas Hold'em
No Limit rules.
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